Systematic Review of Surgical Outcomes Following Repair of Patulous Eustachian Tube

Systematic Review of Surgical Outcomes Following Repair of Patulous Eustachian Tube
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扩张性咽鼓管修复手术结果的系统评价

DOI:
10.1097/mao.0000000000002753
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Kobayashi Toshimitsu
Kobayashi Toshimitsu
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ikeda Ryoukichi;Hidaka Hiroshi;Kikuchi Toshiaki;Ohta Nobuo;Kawase Tetsuaki;Katori Yukio;Kobayashi Toshimitsu

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目的:对扩张性咽鼓管(PET)修复后的手术结局进行系统综述和荟萃分析。数据来源:从1990年1月至2018年12月期间发表的研究中收集的病例分析,并使用PubMed、Google Scholar和科克伦数据库进行识别。研究选择:选择了涉及治疗PET的干预措施的文章。数据提取:使用关键词“扩张性咽鼓管治疗”检索数据库,获得1,370项研究。20项研究符合纳入标准。数据综合:共914例进行了评估的手术方法,病人的结果和并发症。报告的技术按手术类型分类,包括通气管插入、鼓膜质量负荷、ET注射、塞手术、垫片手术、输卵管成形术和ET闭合。据报告,通气管插入后总体PET症状改善(79例,平均值:58%,95%CI:47-69%),鼓膜质量负荷(43例,平均值:50%,95%CI:32-69%),ET注射(139例,平均值:47%,95% CI:38-56%),栓塞手术(386例,平均值:81%,95% CI:77-85%),垫片手术(122例,平均值:62%,95% CI:53-70%),输卵管成形术(105例,平均值:41%,95% CI:31-51%),ET闭合术(40例,平均值:66%,95% CI:49-80%)。轻微并发症的发生率低reported.Conclusions:本系统性综述描述了PET手术治疗后的临床结局数据。塞手术和垫片手术显示出相对较高的有效性和安全性。需要进一步的前瞻性研究来比较PET的手术方法。
Objective:To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of surgical outcomes following repair of patulous Eustachian tube (PET).Data Sources:Analysis of cases collected from studies published between January 1990 and December 2018 and identified using PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases.Study Selection:Articles addressing interventions to treat PET were selected.Data Extraction:The database was searched using the keywords “patulous Eustachian tube treatment” and yielded 1,370 studies. Twenty studies were eligible for inclusion.Data Synthesis:A total of 914 cases were evaluated for surgical approach, patient outcomes, and complications. The reported techniques were categorized by the procedure type, including ventilation tube insertion, mass loading of the tympanic membrane, ET injection, plug surgery, shim surgery, tuboplasty, and ET closure. Overall PET symptom improvement were reported for ventilation tube insertion (79 cases, mean: 58%, 95% CI: 47–69%), mass loading of the tympanic membrane (43 cases, mean: 50%, 95% CI: 32–69%), ET injection (139 cases, mean: 47%, 95% CI: 38–56%), plug surgery (386 cases, mean: 81%, 95% CI: 77–85%), shim surgery (122 cases, mean: 62%, 95% CI: 53–70%), tuboplasty (105 cases, mean: 41%, 95% CI: 31–51%), and ET closure (40 cases, mean: 66%, 95% CI: 49–80%). A low incidence of minor complications was reported.Conclusions:This systematic review describes clinical outcome data following surgical management of PET. Plug surgery and shim surgery show relatively high effectiveness and safety. Further prospective studies that compare surgical approaches for PET are needed.
DOI: --
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影响因子: 1.7
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