Telephone versus in-person interviews for alcohol use: results of the 2000 National Alcohol Survey
Telephone versus in-person interviews for alcohol use: results of the 2000 National Alcohol Survey
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DOI：
10.1016/s0376-8716(03)00204-7
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发表时间：
2003-12-11
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Greenfield, TK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Midanik, LT;Greenfield, TK
本研究通过电话和面对面访谈对 2000 年国家酒精调查 (NAS) 的子样本 (N = 411) 中的饮酒和酒精相关危害报告的差异进行了评估。受访者接受了一次简短的电话采访，评估了他们在过去 12 个月内的饮酒情况和与酒精相关的危害，然后在 2 个月后进行了面对面采访，获得了相同的数据。大约 90% (n = 371) 在访谈期间一致报告了他们的饮酒状况（277 名当前饮酒者；94 名不饮酒者）。在第二次访谈中，大约 7% (n = 29) 成为当前饮酒者，2.7% (n = 11) 成为不饮酒者。向任一方向改变饮酒状况的大多数受访者都是低度饮酒者。使用逻辑回归模型，没有发现人口因素和报告饮酒状况的一致性之间存在显着关联。此外，对于当前饮酒者 (n = 277)，两种饮酒量指标（过去 12 个月内平均每日饮酒量和平均饮酒 5 杯或以上的平均天数）以及过去 12 个月内与酒精相关的危害没有差异。与其他模式研究相结合，这些发现支持在大型全国性调查中使用电话访谈来获取酒精使用和酒精相关危害数据。 (C) 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 保留所有权利。
This study assesses differences in reports of alcohol use and alcohol-related harms using telephone and in-person interviews in a subsample of the 2000 National Alcohol Survey (NAS) (N = 411). Respondents were given a brief telephone interview which assessed their alcohol use and alcohol-related harms in the last 12 months followed by an in-person interview 2 months later that obtained the same data. Approximately 90% (n = 371) reported their drinking status consistently between interviews (277 current drinkers; 94 non-drinkers). Approximately 7% (n = 29) became current drinkers and 2.7% (n = 11) became non-drinkers at the second interview. The majority of respondents who changed their drinking status in either direction were low level drinkers. Using logistic regression modeling, no significant associations were found between demographic factors and consistency of reported drinking status. Further, there were no differences by mode for the two alcohol consumption measures (mean daily volume and mean number of days drank five or more drinks in the last 12 months) and alcohol-related harms in the last 12 months for current drinkers (n = 277). In conjunction with other mode studies, these findings support the use of telephone interviewing in large national surveys to obtain alcohol use and alcohol-related harms data. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.