Tanshinone IIA reduces secretion of pro-angiogenic factors and inhibits angiogenesis in human colorectal cancer

Tanshinone IIA reduces secretion of pro-angiogenic factors and inhibits angiogenesis in human colorectal cancer
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丹参酮 IIA 减少促血管生成因子的分泌并抑制人结直肠癌的血管生成

DOI:
10.3892/or.2020.7498
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发表时间:
2020-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Li, Yan
Li, Yan
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou, Lihong;Sui, Hua;Li, Yan

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Tumor angiogenesis is an important factor which precipitates recurrence and metastasis of colorectal cancer (CRC). Angiogenesis is also a significant feature which accompanies invasion and metastasis of CRC. Tumor hypoxia activates hypoxia inducible factor (HIF), which promotes angiogenesis in CRC. HIF significantly promotes cell proliferation and angiogenesis in CRC, facilitating invasion and metastasis. Tanshinone IIA (Tan IIA) has been revealed to effectively inhibit angiogenesis in CRC, although the underlying mechanism remains to be determined. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of HIF-1α on hypoxia induced angiogenesis in CRC cells, the effects of Tan IIA on the expression of pro-angiogenic factors in CRC cells, and on human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) tube formation in normal and hypoxic conditions. The results of the present study revealed that Tan IIA not only decreased HIF-1α expression and inhibited the secretion level of vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor, but also efficiently decreased proliferation, tube formation and metastasis of HUVECs. The results highlight the potential of Tan IIA-mediated targeting of HIF-1α as a potential therapeutic option for treatment of patients with CRC.