Quantifying the Universality of the Stellar Initial Mass Function in Old Star Clusters
Quantifying the Universality of the Stellar Initial Mass Function in Old Star Clusters
复制标题
量化老星团中恒星初始质量函数的普遍性
DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Sarajedini
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
N. Leigh;S. Umbreit;A. Sills;C. Knigge;G. Marchi;E. Glebbeek;A. Sarajedini
We present a new technique to quantify cluster-to-cluster variations in the observed present-day stellar mass functions of a large sample of star clusters. Our method quantifies these differences as a function of both the stellar mass and the total cluster mass, and offers the advantage that it is insensitive to the precise functional form of the mass function. We applied our technique to data taken from the Advanced Camera for Surveys Survey for Globular Clusters, from which we obtained completeness-corrected stellar mass functions in the mass range 0.25-0.75 M⊙ for a sample of 27 clusters. The results of our observational analysis were then compared to Monte Carlo simulations for globular cluster evolution spanning a range of initial mass functions, total numbers of stars, concentrations, and virial radii. We show that the present-day mass functions of the clusters in our sample can be reproduced by assuming an universal initial mass function for all clusters, and that the cluster-to-cluster differences are consistent with what is expected from twobody relaxation. A more complete exploration of the initial cluster conditions will be needed in future studies to better constrain the precise functional form of the initial mass function. This study is a first step toward using our technique to constrain the dynamical histories of a large sample of old Galactic star clusters and, by extension, star formation in the early Universe.
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
V. Mannings;A. Boss;S. Russell
通讯作者:
V. Mannings;A. Boss;S. Russell