Results of centralized Asherman surgery, 2003-2013
Results of centralized Asherman surgery, 2003-2013
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.08.039
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发表时间:
2015-12-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Emanuel, Mark Hans
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hanstede, Miriam M. E.;van der Meij, Eva;Emanuel, Mark Hans
Objective: To study the success rate of hysteroscopic adhesiolysis and the spontaneous recurrence rate of intrauterine adhesions (IUAs) in patients with Asherman syndrome.Design: Cohort study.Setting: University-affiliated hospitals.Patient(s): A total of 638 women with Asherman syndrome were included, all diagnosed using hysteroscopy, and operated on between 2003 and 2013.Intervention(s): Hysteroscopic adhesiolysis.Main Outcome Measure(s): Hysteroscopic adhesiolysis was classified as successful if a normalization of menstrual blood flow occurred, along with a restored, healthy, cavity anatomy, free of adhesions, with hysteroscopic visualization of R1 tubal ostium. Recurrences of adhesions were diagnosed using hysteroscopy after an initial successful procedure.Result(s): A first-trimester procedure preceded Asherman syndrome in 371 women (58.2%) and caused adhesions of grades 1-2A. In 243 (38.1%) women, a postpartum procedure caused IUAs of grades 3-5. The procedure was successful in 606 women (95%), and restoration of menstrual blood flow occurred in 97.8%; IUAs spontaneously recurred in 174 (27.3%) of these cases. High grades of adhesions were predictive of a higher chance of spontaneous recurrence of adhesions.Conclusion(s): In 95% of women with Asherman syndrome, a healthy uterine cavity was restored with hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, in 1-3 attempts, with a 28.7% recurrence rate of spontaneous IUAs. (C) 2015 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.