Psychometric properties of the French versions of the BIS/BAS scales and the SPSRQ
Psychometric properties of the French versions of the BIS/BAS scales and the SPSRQ
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DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2006.09.008
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发表时间：
2007-04-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Bayle, Franck J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caci, Herve;Deschaux, Olivier;Bayle, Franck J.
针对格雷强化敏感性理论最常见的批评之一是缺乏假定维度的合理结构模型，即分别反映行为抑制和接近系统的“焦虑”和“冲动”。尽管在过去十五年中已经做出了宝贵的努力并出版了一些文书，但大多数出版物的结论是需要改进。这是第一篇介绍法语版 Carver 和 White 的 BIS/BAS 量表以及 Torrubia 等人的 SPSRQ 在学生样本中的心理测量特性的论文。可靠性和分数相互关系的模式与文献一致。对于这两种工具，探索性因子分析揭示了二阶结构，其中高阶因子代表 BIS-SP 和 BAS-SR。主要因素的结构是针对非法语样本的研究进行讨论的。这些发现补充了 BIS/BAS 量表和 SPSRQ 的跨文化数据，这是量表发展中被低估的一个方面。 (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
One of the most recurrent criticisms formulated against Gray's Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory is the lack of a sound structural model of the postulated dimensions, i.e. 'Anxiety' and 'Impulsivity' reflecting the behavioural inhibition and approach systems, respectively. Although valuable efforts have been made and several instruments been published in the past fifteen years, most of the publications conclude that refinements are needed. This is the first paper that presents the psychometric properties of the French version of Carver and White's BIS/BAS scales and Torrubia et al.'s SPSRQ in a sample of students. The reliabilities and the pattern of scores intercorrelations are in line with the literature. For both instruments, exploratory factor analyses reveal a two-order structure with higher-order factors representing BIS-SP and BAS-SR. The structure of the primary factors is discussed with regards to studies in non-French speaking samples. These findings add to the cross-cultural data for the BIS/BAS scales and the SPSRQ, which is an underestimated aspect of scales' development. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.