Sexual Abuse Correlates
Sexual Abuse Correlates
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性虐待的相关性
DOI：
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Edwall
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. A. Harrison;N. Hoffmann;G. Edwall
在汇总的青少年化学依赖治疗样本中，检查了性虐待史与心理社会功能障碍迹象的关系。化学滥用治疗结果登记处 (CATOR) 收集并分析了 1984 年至 1986 年间入住九个私人治疗中心的青少年的数据；对 210 名自我报告的女性受害者与 234 名非受害者进行了比较，81 名男性受害者与 890 名非受害者进行了比较。与非受害者相比，男性和女性受害者使用的药物种类更多，并且更多地使用酒精和药物进行自我治疗。更多的受害者受到紧张、睡眠问题、性问题和自杀念头的困扰。去年尝试自杀的受害者人数是非受害者的两倍。更多的受害者在年轻时被捕，更多的受害者遭受了严重的法律后果。这些发现对于临床和惩教环境中青少年的评估和治疗以及重新思考预防青少年药物滥用的优先事项和策略具有重要意义。
A history of sexual abuse was examined for its relationship to signs ofpsychosocial dysfunction among an aggregated adolescent chemical dependency treatment sample. Chemical Abuse Treatment Outcome Registries (CATOR) collected and analyzed data on adolescents admitted to nine private treatment centers from 1984 to 1986; 210 self-reported female victims were compared with 234 nonvictims, 81 male victims with 890 nonvictims. Both male and female victims used a wider variety of drugs than did nonvictims and more used alcohol and drugs to self-medicate. More victims were troubled by nervousness, sleep problems, sexual problems, and suicidal thoughts. Twice as many victims as nonvictims had attempted suicide during the previous year. More victims were arrested at a young age, and more had suffered serious legal consequences. These findings have important implications for the evaluation and treatment of adolescents in clinical and correctional settings, as well as for rethinking priorities and strategies for prevention of substance abuse among the young.