Breed, gender and age pattern of diagnosis for veterinary care in insured dogs in Japan during fiscal year 2010

Breed, gender and age pattern of diagnosis for veterinary care in insured dogs in Japan during fiscal year 2010
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DOI:
10.1016/j.prevetmed.2015.02.010
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发表时间:
2015-04-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Sugiura, K.
Sugiura, K.
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Inoue, Mai;Hasegawa, A.;Sugiura, K.

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我们使用了2010年4月至2011年3月期间参保的299,555只狗的数据,计算了日本参保犬类中18个诊断类别的年疾病患病率。皮肤科疾病的患病率最高(女性22.6%,男性23.3%),其次是耳科疾病(女性16.4%,男性17.2%)和消化系统疾病(女性15.7%,男性16.4%)。心血管、尿路、肿瘤和内分泌疾病的患病率随着年龄的增长而增加;传染病和损伤的患病率在年轻时表现为高发,肌肉骨骼和呼吸系统疾病的患病率在青年和老年呈现双峰。皮肤科、耳科、消化科、眼科和心血管疾病的患病率在不同品种之间存在很大差异。(C)2015爱思唯尔B.V.保留所有权利。
We calculated the annual prevalence of diseases of 18 diagnostic categories in the insured dog population in Japan, using data from 299,555 dogs insured between April 2010 and March 2011. The prevalence was highest for dermatological disorders (22.6% for females and 23.3% for males), followed by otic diseases (16.4% for females and 17.2% for males) and digestive system disorders (15.7% for females and 16.4% for males). The prevalence of cardiovascular, urinary, neoplasia and endocrine disorders, increased with age; infectious diseases and injuries showed a high prevalence at young ages, and the prevalence of musculoskeletal and respiratory disorders showed a bimodal peak at young and old ages. A large variation in prevalence was observed between breeds for dermatological, otic, digestive, ophthalmological and cardiovascular disorders. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.