Variability across repeated productions in bilingual children speaking Jamaican Creole and English.
Variability across repeated productions in bilingual children speaking Jamaican Creole and English.
复制标题
讲牙买加克里奥尔语和英语的双语儿童重复制作的差异。
DOI：
10.1080/17549507.2020.1843712
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
McAllister,Tara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
AbuElAdas,Sandy;Washington,KarlaN;Sosa,Anna;Harel,Daphna;McAllister,Tara
目的研究双语儿童言语发声障碍（speech sound disorder，SSD）的诊断。然而，有争议的是什么水平的变异转录产品应被视为典型的，即使在单语语音发展。输入的高度可变性是一个因素，可以促进双语者增加生产的可变性。出于这个原因，目前的研究探讨转录为基础的令牌到令牌的双语儿童讲牙买加克里奥尔语（JC）和English.MethodTwenty-five双语儿童年龄3;4-5;1和25 monolingual儿童年龄2;9-4; 1从以前的研究记录生产11个项目在三个repetition. Resultcontrast我们的假设，双语儿童与单语儿童相比，表现出相似的标记间变异率。在一个单独的分析双语跨语言的数据，双语儿童更可变的JC相比，英语production.ConclusionThe语言环境之间的差异表明，克里奥尔语，它存在于一个使用连续体，可能与生产的变异性增加。我们的研究结果表明，令牌到令牌生产的变化可能是类似的双语和单语人群的临床效用。
PurposePrevious work suggests that variability across repeated productions of the same word may be useful in diagnosing speech sound disorder (SSD) in bilingual children. However, there is debate over what level of variability in transcribed productions should be considered typical even in monolingual speech development. High variability in the input represents a factor that could promote increased production variability in bilinguals. For this reason, the current study examines transcription-based token-to-token variability in bilingual children speaking Jamaican Creole (JC) and English.MethodTwenty-five bilingual children aged 3;4–5;1 and twenty-five monolingual children aged 2;9–4;1 from a previous study were recorded producing eleven items in three repetitions.ResultContrary to our hypothesis, bilingual children showed similar rates of token-to-token variability compared to the monolingual children. In a separate analysis of bilingual data across languages, bilingual children were more variable in JC compared to English productions.ConclusionThe difference between language contexts suggests that creole languages, which exist on a usage continuum, may be associated with increased variability in production. Our findings suggest that token-to-token production variability may be of similar clinical utility for bilingual and monolingual populations.