Functional status outcome measures in home health care patients with heart failure.
Functional status outcome measures in home health care patients with heart failure.
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DOI：
10.1080/01621424.2010.534044
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发表时间：
2010-10-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Madigan, Elizabeth A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Scharpf, Tanya Pollack;Madigan, Elizabeth A
老年、慢性病患者居家的能力取决于他们进行日常生活活动(ADL)的能力。结果和评估信息集(OASIS)定义了ADL，可以通过多种方式进行评估。这项研究的目的是评估这些方法，并提出在研究中使用的建议。以ADLS(行走、洗澡、下身穿衣、上身穿衣、进食、梳妆、如厕、转院)为指标，对患者的功能状态进行评价。每种方法都有优缺点，具体取决于所提出的研究问题。ADL改变指数评分提供了对功能状态改变最全面的分析，尽管分类评分对于简单的方法是有用的。
Elderly, chronically ill patients' ability to stay at home is dependent on their capacity to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). The Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS) defines ADLs and can be evaluated in various ways. The purpose of this research was to evaluate these approaches and make recommendations for use in research. Several different approaches to the evaluation of functional status were done using ADLs (ambulation, bathing, dressing lower body, dressing upper body, feeding, grooming, toileting, and transferring) scored individually and as indices. Each approach has advantages and disadvantages depending on the research question being asked. The ADL change index score provided the most comprehensive analysis of functional status change although the categorical scores are useful for simple approaches.