Five-year prospective prediction of marijuana use cessation of youth at continuation high schools
Five-year prospective prediction of marijuana use cessation of youth at continuation high schools
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.03.024
复制
发表时间：
2004-08-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Dent, CW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sussman, S;Dent, CW
本文报告了5年前经常吸食大麻的年轻人停止使用大麻的预测。社会、态度、个人内部、暴力相关、吸毒和人口基线测量作为预测因素，预测339名青少年吸食大麻的人是否报告在5年后戒烟。年轻人的社会角色变量被包括在内，作为额外的预测因素。戒烟被定义为在过去30天内没有使用大麻(随访时样本的42%)。在控制了预测因素之间的协变后，在三步分析中，只有大麻使用的基线水平、男性性别、年轻成年人的婚姻状况和朋友的大麻使用(边际)仍然是统计上的直接预测因素。这些结果的影响包括需要减少对大麻的心理依赖，增加社会对不同性别使用大麻的不可接受程度，以帮助增加戒烟尝试的流行率。(C)2004爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
This paper reports the prediction of marijuana use cessation among young adults who were regular users 5 years earlier. Social, attitude, intrapersonal, violence-related, drug use, and demographic baseline measures served as predictors of whether or not 339 teenage marijuana users reported having quit use 5 years later. Young adult social role variables were included as additional predictors. Quitting was defined as having not used marijuana in the last 30 days (42% of the sample at follow-up). After controlling for covariation among predictors, in a three-step analysis, only baseline level of marijuana use, male gender, young adult marital status, and friends' marijuana use (marginal) remained statistically direct predictors. Implications of these results include the need to reduce psychological dependence on marijuana and increase social unacceptability of marijuana use across genders to help increase prevalence of quit attempts. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.