Cellular dye lasers: lasing thresholds and sensing in a planar resonator
Cellular dye lasers: lasing thresholds and sensing in a planar resonator
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.23.027865
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发表时间:
2015-10-19
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Yun, Seok-Hyun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Humar, Matjaz;Gather, Malte C.;Yun, Seok-Hyun
Biological cell lasers are promising novel building blocks of future biocompatible optical systems and offer new approaches to cellular sensing and cytometry in a microfluidic setting. Here, we demonstrate a simple method for providing optical gain by using a variety of standard fluorescent dyes. The dye gain medium can be located inside or outside a cell, or in both, which gives flexibility in experimental design and makes the method applicable to all cell types. Due to the higher refractive index of the cytoplasm compared to the surrounding medium, a cell acts as a convex lens in a planar Fabry-Perot cavity. Its effect on the stability of the laser cavity is analyzed and utilized to suppress lasing outside cells. The resonance modes depend on the shape and internal structure of the cell. As proof of concept, we show how the laser output modes are affected by the osmotic pressure. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America