Ethical considerations about emergent surgical hospitalizations in patients with advanced cancer.
Ethical considerations about emergent surgical hospitalizations in patients with advanced cancer.
复制标题
晚期癌症患者紧急手术住院的伦理考虑。
作者：
Lee,KatherineC;Cooper,Zara
意外的紧急手术住院在晚期癌症患者中很常见，并对急性护理临床医生（包括住院医生，肿瘤学家和程序学家）构成伦理挑战。参考自主、有益和无害的原则，可以指导临床医生在急性住院期间提供目标一致的护理，最大限度地提高患者的预后，而不会延长死亡过程中的痛苦。
Unexpected, emergent surgical hospitalizations are common among patients with advanced cancer near end of life and pose an ethical challenge for acute care clinicians, including hospitalists, oncologists, and proceduralists. Referring to the principles of autonomy, beneficence, and nonmaleficence can guide clinicians to provide goal‐concordant care during an acute hospitalization that maximizes patient outcomes without prolonging suffering during the dying process.