Contribution of periodontal health in cardiovascular secondary prevention: Analyses on hospitalized patients in cardiology units
Contribution of periodontal health in cardiovascular secondary prevention: Analyses on hospitalized patients in cardiology units
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DOI：
10.1111/jcpe.13792
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发表时间：
2023-02-24
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Sasano, Tetsuo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hamaya, Rikuta;Yonetsu, Taishi;Sasano, Tetsuo
目的：调查牙齿健康和事件心血管疾病（CVD）在二级预防setting.Materials和方法之间的关联：共888例已知的心血管疾病在心脏病科住院患者进行了前瞻性研究。我们评估了牙齿缺失与牙周炎和主要不良心血管事件（MACE）三个变量之间的相关性，主要不良心血管事件定义为心源性死亡、急性心肌梗死、中风和充血性心力衰竭再次入院的复合事件。结果：中位（Q1，Q3）随访期间为4.6（1.4，6.7）年，额外缺失一颗牙齿与MACE风险增加3%（95%置信区间[CI]：1%-5%）相关（p = .004）。与0至
Aim: To investigate the association between dental health and incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) in secondary prevention setting.Materials and Methods: A total of 888 patients with known CVD hospitalized in the cardiology unit were prospectively enrolled. We assessed the association between missing teeth and three variables of periodontitis and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as a composite of cardiac death, acute myocardial infarction, stroke and hospital re-admission for congestive heart failure.Results: During a median (Q1, Q3) follow-up of 4.6 (1.4, 6.7) years, an additional missing tooth was associated with a 3% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1%-5%) higher hazard of MACE (p = .004). Compared with patients with 0 to