Sustainable Applications of Mushrooms in Soil Science: A Call for Pictorial and Drawn Articles

Sustainable Applications of Mushrooms in Soil Science: A Call for Pictorial and Drawn Articles
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蘑菇在土壤科学中的可持续应用:征集图片和绘画文章

DOI:
10.21608/ejss.2022.148638.1514
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Joerg Prokisch
Joerg Prokisch
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Z. Abdalla;H. El;Dalia A. Abd El;Joerg Prokisch

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蘑菇的世界是非常令人兴奋的,充满了惊喜的读者。蘑菇对于我们的农业生态系统来说是非常重要的大型生物,因为它们一方面对人类健康具有食用和药用价值,另一方面又有毒,会导致人类死亡。除了土壤改良之外,蘑菇的几种营养,医学和制药应用是众所周知的。蘑菇可以通过几种途径改善土壤,如增加土壤有机质,控制土壤侵蚀,改善土壤团聚体,提高土壤营养,促进C和NPK循环,以及污染土壤的生物修复。像其他真菌一样,蘑菇对土壤有强烈的影响,包括积极和消极的影响。蘑菇菌糠可作为有机肥或堆肥施入土壤,提高果园土壤微生物活性和氨基酸代谢产物含量。蘑菇也可以用作土壤污染的生物指示剂(例如,有毒元素、重金属、有机污染物和放射性/同位素)。因此,蘑菇在土壤中的主要作用包括土壤真菌纳米修复,土壤真菌纳米管理和土壤真菌改良。这是一个呼吁提交摄影文章的作用蘑菇在土壤中发表的埃及土壤科学杂志。
The world of mushrooms is very exciting and full of with surprises for the reader. Mushrooms are very important macro-organisms for our agroecosystem, because they are edible and medicinal for human health, on one side, and toxic causing the death of humans, on the other side. Several nutritional, medicinal and pharmaceutical applications of mushrooms are well known besides soil improvement. Mushrooms can improve soil through several approaches such as increasing soil organic matter, controlling soil erosion, improving soil aggregates, enhancing soil nutrition, promoting C, and NPK cycling, and the bioremediation of polluted soils. Like other fungi, mushrooms have strong impacts on soil including both positive and negative. The spent mushroom substrate could be applied to soil as an organic fertilizer or compost, which could increase soil microbial activity and the content of amino acid metabolites in the studied orchard. Mushrooms also could be used as a bioindicator for soil pollution (e.g., toxic elements, heavy metals, organic pollutants, and radioactives/isotopes). Therefore, the main roles of mushrooms in the soil include soil myco-nanoremediation, soil myco-nanomanagement, and soil myco-improvement. This is a call for submission of photographic articles on the roles of mushrooms in soils to publish by Egyptian Journal of Soil Science.