Forgiveness, Religiousness, Spirituality, and Health in People with Physical Challenges: A Review and a Model

Forgiveness, Religiousness, Spirituality, and Health in People with Physical Challenges: A Review and a Model
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身体有障碍的人的宽恕、宗教、灵性和健康:回顾和模型

DOI:
10.1163/9789004252073_005
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. Worthington
E. Worthington
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Caroline R. Lavelock;Brandon J. Griffin;E. Worthington

文献摘要

被引文献

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研究表明,减轻抑郁、焦虑和敌意对身体健康有益,一些证据表明,宽恕、虔诚和灵性是身心健康相互联系的潜在机制。近年来,学者们研究了宽恕与健康的关系,特别是那些面临慢性身体健康挑战的人。本章提出了一个压力和应对模型来解释宽恕、宗教信仰和灵性对不同患者群体健康的影响。它的结论是,在康复环境中调查宗教应对,特别是宽恕,是一个受欢迎的进展,并建议未来的研究检查宽恕与健康关系的潜在中介,包括自我宽恕和感觉被上帝宽恕。关键词:宽恕;神;心理健康;虔敬;灵性;stress-and-coping模型
Research shows that lowering depression, anxiety, and hostility is beneficial for physical health, and some evidence suggests that forgiveness, religiousness, and spirituality function as potential mechanisms of the reciprocal connection between mental and physical health. In recent years, scholars examined the forgiveness-health relationship specifically in people who face chronic physical health challenges. This chapter presents a stress-and-coping model to explain the effects of forgiveness, religiousness, and spirituality on health among various patient populations. It concludes that investigating religious coping, especially forgiveness, in rehabilitation settings is a welcome progression and recommends that future research examine potential mediators of the forgiveness-health relationship, including self-forgiveness and feeling forgiven by God. Keywords:forgiveness; God; mental health; religiousness; spirituality; stress-and-coping model