Kinetics of proton-linked flavin conformational changes in p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase.
Kinetics of proton-linked flavin conformational changes in p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase.
复制标题
对羟基苯甲酸羟化酶中质子连接的黄素构象变化的动力学。
DOI:
10.1021/bi051119t
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Palfey,BruceA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Frederick,KendraKing;Palfey,BruceA
p-Hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase (PHBH) is an FAD-dependent monooxygenase that catalyzes the hydroxylation ofp-hydroxybenzoate (pOHB) to 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate in an NADPH-dependent reaction. Two structural features are coupled to control the reactivity of PHBH with NADPH: a proton-transfer network that allows protons to be passed between the sequestered active site and solvent and a flavin that adopts two positions: “in”, where the flavin is near pOHB, and “out”, where the flavin is near NADPH. PHBH uses the proton-transfer network to test for the presence of a suitable aromatic substrate before allowing the flavin to adopt the NADPH-accessible conformation. In this work, kinetic analysis of the His72Asn mutant, with a disrupted proton-transfer network, showed that flavin movement could occur in the presence or absence of NADPH but that NADPH stimulated movement to the reactive conformation required for hydride transfer. Substrate and solvent isotope effects on the transient kinetics of reduction of the His72Asn mutant showed that proton transfer was linked to flavin movement and that the conformational change occurred in a step separate from that of hydride transfer. Proton transfers during the reductive half-reaction were observed directly in the wild-type enzyme by performing experiments in the presence of a fluorescent pH-indicator dye in unbuffered solutions. NADPH binding caused rapid proton release from the enzyme, followed by proton uptake after flavin reduction. Solvent and substrate kinetic isotope effects showed that proton-coupled flavin movement and reduction also occurred in different steps in wild-type PHBH. These results allow a detailed kinetic scheme to be proposed for the reductive half-reaction of the wild-type enzyme. Three kinetic models considered for substrate-induced isomerization are analyzed in the Appendix.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
European Journal of Biochemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Vervoort;W. V. Berkel;Franz Müller;C. Moonen
通讯作者:
C. Moonen
DOI:
10.1021/bi971427u
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Biochemistry.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Palfey,BA;Ballou,DP;Massey,V
通讯作者:
Massey,V
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
S. Cha
通讯作者:
S. Cha
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
M. Husain;V. Massey
通讯作者:
V. Massey
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
G. Weber
通讯作者:
G. Weber