The relation of parent alcoholism to adolescent substance use: A longitudinal follow-up study
The relation of parent alcoholism to adolescent substance use: A longitudinal follow-up study
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.105.1.70
复制
发表时间：
1996-02-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Colder, CR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chassin, L;Curran, PJ;Colder, CR
本研究测试了父母酗酒对青少年物质使用增长曲线的影响，并研究了父母和同伴的影响，气质情感和社交能力，压力和负面影响是否可以解释父母酗酒的影响。纵向潜在生长曲线模型显示，青少年与酗酒的父亲，男孩，和青少年与吸毒的同龄人有陡峭的增长，随着时间的推移，在物质使用比青少年没有酗酒的父亲，女孩，和青少年没有吸毒的同龄人。数据是一致的父亲的监测和压力作为可能的调解人父亲酗酒的影响。然而，即使在模型中包括假设的介质后，父亲酗酒对物质使用增长的直接影响仍然显着。这表明，其他（未测量的）介质是必要的，以充分解释父亲酗酒的风险，青少年的逐步升级的物质使用随着时间的推移。
The current study tested parent alcoholism effects on growth curves of adolescent substance use and examined whether parent and peer influences, temperamental emotionality and sociability, and stress and negative affect could explain parent alcoholism effects. Longitudinal latent growth curve modeling showed that adolescents with alcoholic fathers, boys, and adolescents with drug-using peers had steeper growth in substance use over time than did adolescents without alcoholic fathers, girls, and adolescents without drug-using peers. Data were consistent with father's monitoring and stress as possible mediators of paternal alcoholism effects. However, the direct effects of paternal alcoholism on substance use growth remained significant even after including the hypothesized mediators in the model. This suggests that other (unmeasured) mediators are necessary to fully explain paternal alcoholism risk for adolescents' escalating substance use over time.