Squeezed states: Operators for two types of one- and two-mode squeezing transformations.

Squeezed states: Operators for two types of one- and two-mode squeezing transformations.
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.41.1526
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fan
Fan
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fan

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我们发现指数算符U=EXP[-i(λ1Q1P2+λ2Q2P1]和W=EXP[-i(λ1Q1Q2-λ2pP1P2)](其中λ1和λ2是实数;Pi和Qi分别是坐标算符和动量算符;i=1,2)分别是产生两种类型的单模和双模组合压缩态的广义压缩算符。给出了U和W的坐标和/或动量表示,并首次根据新发展的有序积内积分技术导出了它们的正规乘积形式,这为构造这些新的压缩态提供了一种直接的方法。分析了这些态的正交位相涨落。
We find that the exponential operators U= exp [-i (λ 1 Q 1 P 2+ λ 2 Q 2 P 1] and W= exp [-i (λ 1 Q 1 Q 2-λ 2 p P 1 P 2)](where λ 1 and λ 2 are real; P i and Q i are coordinate and momentum operators, respectively; and i= 1, 2) are two types of generalized squeezing operators responsible for generating two types of one-and two-mode combination squeezed states, respectively. The coordinate and/or momentum representations of U and W are presented, and their normal product forms are first derived in terms of the newly developed technique of integration within an ordered product, which provides us with a direct approach to constructing these new squeezed states. The fluctuations in quadrature phases for these states are analyzed.