Patterning colloidal nanotopographies

Patterning colloidal nanotopographies
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胶体纳米形貌图案化

DOI:
10.1088/0957-4484/13/5/312
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
C. Wilkinson
C. Wilkinson
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. A. Wood;M. Riehle;C. Wilkinson

文献摘要

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从生物学的角度来看,创建一个可以同时监测细胞对纳米级形貌和对照(通常是平面)表面的反应的设备是有利的。通过利用自然光刻和常规光刻技术,已经可以创建平面和纳米柱表面并列位于一个器件上的结构。通过图案化光致抗蚀剂,将其暴露于所需的掩模图案,显影并在聚-L-赖氨酸中涂覆,呈现对金胶体颗粒的表面粘合剂。在浸入胶体溶胶(在这种情况下为20 nm直径的金胶体溶胶)中之后,胶体在涂底漆的表面上粘附到聚-L-赖氨酸上。在随后的干法蚀刻步骤中,存在于已经去除抗蚀剂的地方的胶体充当蚀刻掩模,导致柱被蚀刻到基底衬底的表面中,在这种情况下是硅或石英。通过去除抗蚀剂以及胶体,得到平面和纳米柱区域并列的器件。这允许同时监测两个表面上的细胞反应。
Creating a device where cell reactions to nanoscale topographies and a control (usually planar) surface can be monitored simultaneously is advantageous from a biological perspective. Through the utilization of both natural lithography and conventional photolithography techniques, it has been possible to create a structure where planar and nanopillared surfaces lie collaterally on one device. By patterning an optical resist, exposing this to the desired mask pattern, developing and coating in poly-L-lysine, a surface adhesive to gold colloidal particles is presented. Following immersion in a colloidal sol, in this case a 20 nm diameter gold colloidal sol, colloids adhere to the poly-L-lysine across the primed surface. In a subsequent dry etch step, the colloids that are present where the resist has been removed act as an etch mask, resulting in pillars being etched into the surface of a base substrate, in this instance either silicon or quartz. By removing the resist and also the colloids, a device results where planar and nanopillared areas lie collaterally. This allows cell reactions on the two surfaces to be monitored simultaneously.