Conditional HIF-1alpha expression produces a reversible cardiomyopathy.

Conditional HIF-1alpha expression produces a reversible cardiomyopathy.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0011693
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发表时间:
2010-07-21
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Shohet RV
Shohet RV
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bekeredjian R;Walton CB;MacCannell KA;Ecker J;Kruse F;Outten JT;Sutcliffe D;Gerard RD;Bruick RK;Shohet RV

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The response to hypoxia in tissues is regulated by the heterodimeric transcription factor Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1 (HIF-1). We have created a strain of mice with inducible cardiomyocyte-specific expression of a mutated, oxygen-stable, form of HIF-1α. Cardiac function steadily decreased with transgene expression, but recovered after the transgene was turned off. Using long-oligo microarrays, we identified 162 transcripts more than 3-fold dysregulated in these hearts after transgene expression. Among the down-regulated genes the transcript for SERCA was reduced 46% and the protein 92%. This led us to an evaluation of calcium flux that showed diminished reuptake of cytoplasmic calcium in myocytes from these hearts, suggesting a mechanism for cardiac dysfunction. These results provide a deeper understanding of transcriptional activity of HIF in the heart, and show that enhanced HIF-1 activity is sufficient to cause contractile dysfunction in the adult heart. HIF is stabilized in the myocardium of patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy, and our results suggest that HIF could be contributing directly to the contractile dysfunction in this disease.
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