Angiopoietin-2 expression in patients with an acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias
Angiopoietin-2 expression in patients with an acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias
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DOI:
10.1016/j.rmed.2016.05.012
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发表时间:
2016-08-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Kadota, Junichi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Ando, Masaru;Miyazaki, Eishi;Kadota, Junichi
Background and objective: We hypothesized that increased pulmonary vascular permeability may play a role in the pathogenesis of an acute exacerbation of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (AE-IIPs). Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) promotes endothelial activation, destabilization, and inflammation. The purpose of this study was to examine whether Ang-2 expression was associated with the pathogenesis of AE-IIPs.Methods: Twenty-three patients with AE-IIP patients, 18 acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS) patients, 37 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) patients, and 33 healthy volunteers (HVs) were enrolled. The serum level of Ang-2 was measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results: The serum levels of Ang-2 were higher in AE-IIPs and ALI/ARDS patients than in IPF patients and HVs; the BALF levels of Ang-2 were also higher than in IPF patients. There was a positive correlation between the serum level of Ang-2 and the CRP in patients with AE-IIP patients, whereas a significant positive correlation was found between the serum Ang-2 level and the CRP or SOFA scores of the ALI/ARDS patients. Although the baseline Ang-2 level was not related to survival, the Ang-2 levels significantly declined in survivors during treatment, while they did not change in non-survivors.Conclusions: Increased pulmonary vascular permeability and inflammation due to Ang-2 may play a role in the pathogenesis of AE-IIPs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.