1,4‐Benzoxazine Derivatives in Plants

1,4‐Benzoxazine Derivatives in Plants
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植物中的 1,4-苯并恶嗪衍生物

DOI:
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发表时间:
1969
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
O. Hofmanová
O. Hofmanová
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Hofman;O. Hofmanová

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用凝胶过滤法从玉米、黑麦、小麦和薏苡幼苗中分离出1,4-苯并恶嗪衍生物的糖苷。2-(2,4-二羟基-7-甲氧基-1,4(2H)-苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮)-β-β-d-吡喃葡萄糖苷(DIMBOA-Glc.)和2-(2-羟基-7-甲氧基-1,4(2H)-苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮)-β-d-吡喃葡萄糖苷(HMBOA-Glc.)2-(2,4-二羟基-1,4(2H)-苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(DIBOA-Glc.)2-(2-羟基-1,4(2H)-苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(HBOA-Glc.)黑麦和玉米。HBOA-Glc的结构。先前没有描述过。未受伤的植物组织中没有发现游离的苷元。丁博阿-葡萄糖和HMBOA-Glc。; DIBOA-Glc.和HBOA-Glc。似乎是氧化还原对,并且发现它们的相互关系随着组织的生理条件而变化。
Glucosides of 1,4-benzoxazine derivatives have been isolated from corn, rye, wheat and Coix Lachryma Jobi seedlings by gel filtration. 2-(2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4(2H)-benzoxazin-3(4H)-on)-β-β-d-glucopyranoside (DIMBOA-Glc.) and 2-(2-hydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4(2H)-benzoxazin-3(4H)-on)-β-d-glucopyranoside (HMBOA-Glc.) were demonstrated in all four plants, with 2-(2,4-dihydroxy-1,4(2H)-benzoxazin-3(4H)-on)-β-d-glucopyranoside (DIBOA-Glc.) in rye, wheat and corn and 2-(2-hydroxy-1,4(2H)-benzoxazin-3(4H)-on)-β-d-glucopyranoside (HBOA-Glc.) in rye and corn. The structure of HBOA-Glc. has not been described previously. No free aglucones were found in uninjured plant tissue. DIMBOA-Glc. and HMBOA-Glc.; DIBOA-Glc. and HBOA-Glc. appear to be redox pairs and their mutual relation was found to vary with physiological conditions of the tissue.