Batteries Safety: Recent Progress and Current Challenges
Batteries Safety: Recent Progress and Current Challenges
复制标题
DOI：
10.3389/fenrg.2019.00071
复制
发表时间：
2019-09
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
T. Ould Ely;Dana Kamzabek;D. Chakraborty
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Ould Ely;Dana Kamzabek;D. Chakraborty
在这个清洁能源和利用电力存储来规避传统化石燃料技术的不断发展的时代，更大容量、更大存储和电力的电池越来越变得不可或缺。人们正在开发新的化学物质，以提高传统锂离子电池的容量并开发锂离子以外的电池。人们开发出了有前景的高容量阴极和阳极，但由于安全问题，它们的大规模部署受到阻碍。在这篇评论中，我们将总结锂离子电池安全的最新技术，强调当前的挑战，并概述可用于提高锂离子和锂离子以外电池安全性的最先进的安全功能。特别令人感兴趣的是通过结合新型纳米材料和先进技术来缓解热失控的问题。
In this growing age of clean energy and the use of power storage to circumvent the use of traditional fossil fuel technologies, batteries of greater capacity, storage and power are increasingly becoming indispensable. New chemistries are being developed to increase the capacity of traditional lithium ion batteries and to develop batteries beyond Lithium ion. Promising high capacity cathodes and anodes are developed however their large-scale deployment is hindered due to safety concerns. In this review, we will summarize the state of the art of lithium ion batteries safety, highlight current challenges and outline the most advanced safety features that may be incorporated to improve battery safety for both lithium ion and batteries beyond lithium ion. Of particular interest is the issue of thermal runaway mitigation by incorporation of novel nano-materials and advanced technologies.