Time Process Study with UML

Time Process Study with UML
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使用 UML 进行时间过程研究

DOI:
10.3414/me9246
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Yuko Ohno
Yuko Ohno
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Shiki;Ayumi Fujii;T. Murata;Yasushi Matsumura;Yuko Ohno

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总结目标:我们提出了一种新的业务流程分析方法,时间流程研究(TPS),它包括过程分析和时间和运动研究(TMS)。TPS弥补了TMS的不足实地研究的成本以及将其应用于时间跨度不同于通常任务的任务的困难。方法:在TPS中,首先使用统一建模语言(UML)显示作业过程。接下来,通过访谈和TMS研究每个过程的时间和人力,并将信息附加到UML图中。我们应用TPS的情况下,以医院为基础的癌症登记(HCR)的一所大学医院,以澄清工作程序和所需的时间,并调查TPS的可用性。结果如下:2008年7月至9月,研究会议每月举行一次,一名询问者承诺共8小时的医院调查。TPS显示,HCR包括三项任务和14项功能。登记需要123小时/月/人,质量控制需要6.5小时/ 6个月/人,将数据归档到基于人群的癌症登记处需要0.5小时/6个月/人。在登记工作所涉及的全部工作中,116.5小时/月/人由一名登记工作人员承担,这表明有必要雇用一名全职工作人员。结论:使用TPS,在研究团队中分享概念是很简单的,因为工作程序首先使用UML显示。因此,进行TMS和访谈需要一些工作量。所得结果被日本政府用于审查HCR的人员分配。
Summary Objectives: We propose a new business-process analysis approach, Time Process Study (TPS), which comprises process analysis and time and motion studies (TMS). TPS offsets weaknesses of TMS; the cost of field studies and the difficulties in applying them to tasks whose time span differs from those of usual tasks. Methods: In TPS, the job procedures are first displayed using a unified modeling language (UML). Next, time and manpower for each procedure are studied through interviews and TMS, and the information is appended to the UML diagram. We applied TPS in the case of a hospital-based cancer registry (HCR) of a university hospital to clarify the work procedure and the time required, and investigated TPS’s availability. Results: Meetings for the study were held once a month from July to September in 2008, and one inquirer committed a total of eight hours to the hospital survey. TPS revealed that HCR consisted of three tasks and 14 functions. The registration required 123 hours/month/ person, the quality control required 6.5 hours/ 6 months/person and filing data into the population-based cancer registry required 0.5 hours/6 months/person. Of the total tasks involved in registration, 116.5 hours/month/ person were undertaken by a registration worker, which shows the necessity of employing one full-time staff. Conclusion: With TPS, it is straightforward to share the concept among the study-team because the job procedure is first displayed using UML. Therefore, it requires a few workload to conduct TMS and interview. The obtained results were adopted for the review of staff assignment of HCR by Japanese government.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
期刊: Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 51
影响因子: --
作者:
Numasaki;H.;Harauchi;H.;Ohno;Y.;Inamura;K.;Kasahara;S.;Monden;M.;Sakon;M.
通讯作者: M.