"Synergistic effects of two Si-H groups and a metal center" in transition metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation of unsaturated molecules: A mechanistic study of the RhCl(PPh3)3-catalyzed hydrosilylation of ketones with 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene
"Synergistic effects of two Si-H groups and a metal center" in transition metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation of unsaturated molecules: A mechanistic study of the RhCl(PPh3)3-catalyzed hydrosilylation of ketones with 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene
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DOI:
10.1021/om800151w
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发表时间:
2008-06
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Y. Sunada;Y. Fujimura;H. Nagashima
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Sunada;Y. Fujimura;H. Nagashima
Three rhodadisilacyclopentene complexes are synthesized by the reaction of 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene with RhCl(PPh3)3 or Rh(H)(PPh3)4, and their contributions to the catalytic hydrosilylation of acetone are discussed. Treatment of the rhodium precursor RhCl(PPh3)3 or Rh(H)(PPh3)4 with 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene affords an unstable Rh(V)-trihydride species having a rhodadisilacyclopentene skeleton, Rh(Me2SiC6H4SiMe2)(H)3(PPh3)2 (1), as a primary product, which is formed by double oxidative addition of 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene to the rhodium center. The complex 1 eliminates H2 upon concentration to quantitatively form a Rh(III)-monohydride complex, Rh(SiMe2C6H4SiMe2)(H)(PPh3)2 (2). Further oxidative addition of 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene to 2 gives a Rh(III)-trisilyl complex, Rh(Me2SiC6H4SiMe2)(η1-HSiMe2C6H4SiMe2)(PPh3) (3), in which there is an agostic interaction between the Si−H bond and the Rh(III) center. Elimination of H2 from 1 is reversible, and the most effective method for preparing...