Conceptual Issues in the Study of Dynamic Hazard Warnings

Conceptual Issues in the Study of Dynamic Hazard Warnings
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动态危险警告研究中的概念问题

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Hum. Factors
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Joachim Meyer
Joachim Meyer
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Joachim Meyer

文献摘要

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本文提出了一个动态危险报警系统的概念分析。规范方面的反应警告进行了分析,并区分两种形式的反应警告系统,被称为遵守和依赖。确定了对警告的反应的决定因素,并将其大致分为规范性、任务性和操作性因素。现有的研究警告和自动化进行评估,鉴于这一概念框架,并讨论了未来的研究方向。这种分析的从业人员,设计师和研究人员的一些影响。本研究的实际或潜在应用包括动态预警系统的分析、设计和研究的建议。
This paper presents a conceptual analysis of dynamic hazard warning systems. The normative aspects of responses to warnings are analyzed, and a distinction is made between two forms of responses to a warning system, referred to as compliance and reliance. Determinants of the responses to warnings are identified, and they are broadly classified into normative, task, and operator factors. Existing research on warnings and automation is assessed in view of this conceptual framework, and directions for future research are discussed. Some implications of this analysis for practitioners, designers, and researchers are indicated. Actual or potential applications of this research include recommendations for the analysis, design, and study of dynamic warning systems.