The Vulnerability Jurisdiction: Equity, Parens Patriae, and the Inherent Jurisdiction of the Court
The Vulnerability Jurisdiction: Equity, Parens Patriae, and the Inherent Jurisdiction of the Court
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脆弱性管辖权：衡平法、Parens Patriae 和法院的固有管辖权
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Hall
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Hall
本文描述了英国法院如何在“司法发明的英雄行为”中，通过行使法院的固有管辖权，发展出一种独特的脆弱性管辖权，与古代的父母管辖权相分离。这种新的管辖权为破坏剥削性关系提供了法律基础和机制。这种破坏的目的不是保护本身（父母的目的），而是在没有干预就无法有效行使个人自主权的情况下保障这些权利。文章最后讨论了英语“发明”一词对加拿大法理学的影响。
This paper describes how the English courts, in the “heroic act of judicial invention,” have developed a distinct vulnerability jurisdiction, separate and apart from the ancient jurisdiction of parens patriae, through the exercise of the inherent jurisdiction of the court. This new jurisdiction provides a legal basis and mechanism for the disruption of exploitative relationship contexts. The objective of that disruption is not protection per se (the parens patriae objective), but the safeguarding of individual autonomy rights in situations where those rights cannot be effectively exercised without intervention. The paper concludes with a discussions of implications of the English “invention” in Canadian jurisprudence.