An experimental study on irritation and annoyance due to passive smoking

An experimental study on irritation and annoyance due to passive smoking
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被动吸烟引起的刺激和烦恼的实验研究

DOI:
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发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Franz Akermann
Franz Akermann
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Muramatsu;A. Weber;S. Muramatsu;Franz Akermann

文献摘要

被引文献

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40名受试者暴露在气候室内吸烟机产生的香烟烟雾中。香烟烟雾造成的空气污染程度相当于2.5ppm和1.3ppmΔCO。测定空气中颗粒物NO和NO2的浓度,并测定其对主观刺激性、刺激性和眨眼频率的影响。所有测量到的效应都随着烟雾浓度的增加和暴露时间的延长而增加。基于这些影响,提出了在1.5ppm至2.0ppm的ΔCO范围内的容许限值。
SummaryForty subjects were exposed to cigarette smoke produced by a smoking machine in a climatic chamber. The degree of air pollution due to cigarette smoke corresponded to 2.5 and 1.3 ppm Δ CO. The concentrations of particulate matter, NO and NO2, were measured.The effects on subjective irritation, annoyance and eye blinking rate were determined. All measured effects increased with increasing smoke concentration as well as with exposure duration. Based on these effects, a tolerable limit in the range between 1.5 and 2.0 ppm Δ CO is proposed.