Urinary heavy metals in Hispanics 40-85years old in Dona Ana County, New Mexico
Urinary heavy metals in Hispanics 40-85years old in Dona Ana County, New Mexico
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DOI：
10.1080/19338244.2015.1129301
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Ulery, April
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adams, Scott V.;Barrick, Brian;Ulery, April
暴露于砷，镉，铅，和U之间的老年西班牙裔成年人居住在服务不足的社区在南部新墨西哥州进行了调查。采用标准化访谈法对188名40- 85岁的成年人进行个人信息的收集。测量尿液金属浓度，并与国家健康和营养检查调查（NHANES）的结果进行比较。研究参与者的尿As和U显著（p <0.05）超过NHANES参考值。尿砷浓度升高与年龄较大、拉丁美洲出生地、诊所地点、私人饮用水、较高的自我评价健康状况和糖尿病显著相关。较高的尿镉显着相关的年龄较大，诊所，女性，农业工作，目前吸烟。没有个人特征与尿铅或尿U显著相关。我们的研究结果表明，在这一人群中的As和U水平升高。
Exposure to As, Cd, Pb, and U among older Hispanic adults residing in underserved communities in southern New Mexico was investigated. Personal information was obtained by standardized interview from 188 adults aged 40-85years. Urinary metal concentrations were measured and compared to results from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES). Urinary As and U in study participants significantly (p < .05) exceeded NHANES reference values. Elevated urinary As concentration was significantly associated with older age, Latin American birthplace, clinic site, private-well drinking water, higher self-rated health, and diabetes. Higher urinary Cd was significantly associated with older age, clinic site, female sex, agricultural work, and current cigarette smoking. No personal characteristics were significantly associated with urinary Pb or U. Our results suggest elevated levels of As and U in this population.