The use and misuse of transjugular intrahepatic portasystemic shunts

The use and misuse of transjugular intrahepatic portasystemic shunts
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经颈静脉肝内门体分流术的使用和误用

DOI:
10.1007/s11894-000-0053-5
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Sanyal
A. Sanyal
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Sanyal

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经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)用于通过部署可扩张金属支架在肝静脉和门静脉肝内部分之间创建低阻力通道。 TIPS 的功能类似于侧向外科门腔分流术,但其放置不需要麻醉和大手术。本文回顾了 TIPS 在当前实践中的使用和误用。其用途包括静脉曲张出血和腹水以及各种适应症,例如布加综合征、静脉闭塞性疾病、异位和直肠静脉曲张出血、肝性胸水和门静脉高压性胃病。 TIPS 不适用于静脉曲张出血、肝前性门静脉高压、纠正脾功能亢进和血小板减少症、肺动脉高压和肝肺综合征以及与多囊肝病或卡罗利病相关的门静脉高压。本文还回顾了 TIPS 植入后患者的管理。
Transjugular intrahepatic portasystemic shunts, or TIPS, are used to create a low-resistance channel between the hepatic vein and the intrahepatic portion of the portal vein by deployment of an expandable metal stent. TIPS function like side-to-side surgical portacaval shunts, but their placement does not require anesthesia and major surgery. This article reviews the uses and misuses of TIPS in current practice. The uses include variceal hemorrhage and ascites as well as miscellaneous indications such as Budd-Chiari syndrome, veno-occulsive disease, bleeding ectopic and rectal varices, hepatic hydrothorax, and portal hypertensive gastropathy. TIPS is not indicated for primary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrage, prehepatic portal hypertension, correction of hypersplenism and thrombocytopenia, pulmonary hypertension and hepatopulmonary syndrome, and portal hypertension associated with polycystic liver disease or Caroli's disease. Also reviewed herein is the management of patients after TIPS placement.
静脉曲张出血:生存分析的关键评估。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1982
期刊: Gastroenterology
影响因子: 29.4
作者:
Smith,JL;Graham,DY
通讯作者: Graham,DY
分流手术与内窥镜硬化疗法治疗静脉曲张出血:随机试验的最新结果。
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80400-3
发表时间: 1993
影响因子: 3
作者:
Rikkers,LF;Jin,G;Burnett,DA;Buchi,KN;Cormier,RA
通讯作者: Cormier,RA
DOI: 10.1097/00007890-199704270-00005
发表时间: 1997-04
期刊: Transplantation
影响因子: 6.2
作者:
K. Somberg;Manuel Lombardero;Sharon Lawlor;N. Ascher;J. Lake;Russell H. Wiesner;R. Zetterman
通讯作者: K. Somberg;Manuel Lombardero;Sharon Lawlor;N. Ascher;J. Lake;Russell H. Wiesner;R. Zetterman
DOI: 10.1148/radiographics.13.6.8290720
发表时间: 1993-11-01
期刊: RADIOGRAPHICS
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
FREEDMAN, AM;SANYAL, AJ;POSNER, MP
通讯作者: POSNER, MP