Reconsidering Territorial Governance to Account for Enhanced Rural-Urban Interdependence in America
Reconsidering Territorial Governance to Account for Enhanced Rural-Urban Interdependence in America
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DOI：
10.1177/0002716217706495
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发表时间：
2017-07-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Shucksmith, Mark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Brown, David L.;Shucksmith, Mark
城乡界面是由城乡之间强烈的社会、经济和环境相互依存关系构成的。因此，我们认为，城乡界面应该以一种新的、混合的方式进行管理，既考虑到基于地点的紧急情况，也考虑到关系方面的紧急情况。美国缺乏连贯、协调的多司法管辖区规划和治理方法，但多司法管辖区治理可以而且经常通过州和地方层面的合作取得成功。为了说明这一点，并为理论讨论奠定基础，我们提出了三个在地方一级有效的多管辖区规划的例子，以及一个未能实现这些目标的例子。如果政策和计划不仅涉及位于该空间的组成城市，而且还涉及这些社区所处的社会、经济和环境关系，那么对城乡互动区域的治理将更加有效和负责任。
The urban-rural interface is structured by intense social, economic, and environmental interdependencies among urban and rural places. Accordingly, we argue that the rural-urban interface should be governed in a new, hybrid mannerone that accounts for both place-based and relational exigencies. The United States lacks a coherent, coordinated approach to multijurisdictional planning and governance, but multijurisdictional governance can and often does succeed through cooperation at the state and local levels. To illustrate this point, and to ground the theoretical discussion, we present three examples of multijurisdictional planning that are effective at the local level, and one example that has failed to accomplish such goals. Governance of the zone of rural-urban interactions will be more effective and accountable if policies and programs involve not only the constituent municipalities located in this space, but also the social, economic, and environmental relationships in which these communities are embedded.