Mechanisms of nanostructural and morphological evolution of CeO2 functional films by chemical solution deposition
Mechanisms of nanostructural and morphological evolution of CeO2 functional films by chemical solution deposition
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DOI:
10.1088/0957-4484/16/9/066
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发表时间:
2005-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
F. Sandiumenge;A. Cavallaro;J. Gázquez;T. Puig;X. Obradors;J. Arbiol;H. Freyhardt
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Sandiumenge;A. Cavallaro;J. Gázquez;T. Puig;X. Obradors;J. Arbiol;H. Freyhardt
Tuning the interfacial area is essential for the optimization of nanostructured CeO2 in a variety of applications. In this work, we investigate the microstructural mechanism of an oxidation-induced transition from a partially oriented, granular and porous nanostructure to a dense epitaxial one in CeO2 films deposited from chemical solutions. Crystallization under reducing atmospheric conditions results in a nanometric granular microstructure with a high fraction of C decorating grain boundaries and interstitial cavities. Annealing in oxidizing conditions removes C impurities and promotes grain growth, resulting in a fully epitaxial film, as well as stabilizing the otherwise energetically prohibitive polar (001) planes. A mechanism that considers an impurity induced grain boundary blocking mechanism and the stabilization of (001) planes via surface oxidation is proposed.