Sexual problems in healthy and depressed persons
Sexual problems in healthy and depressed persons
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DOI：
10.1097/00004850-199807006-00001
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发表时间：
1998-07-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Angst, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Angst, J
在正在进行的苏黎世队列研究中，来自苏黎世普通人群的591名男性和女性在20岁至35岁的15年期间接受了5次采访。有关性问题的数据主要来自最后三次访谈，受试者年龄在28-35岁之间。情绪问题或性功能障碍本身是罕见的，几乎总是相互关联的，或者与性欲的变化有关。然而，没有相关情感问题或性功能障碍的性欲变化是相对常见的。因此，性欲似乎是与其他性问题重叠的核心问题。总体而言，在26%的正常受试者、45%的未经治疗的抑郁症患者和63%的经治疗的抑郁症患者中发现了某种类型的性问题。在接受治疗的抑郁症患者中，性问题的增加主要是由于性功能障碍和情感问题的增加；性欲水平似乎不受治疗的影响。在接受药物治疗的患者和只接受心理治疗的患者之间，任何类型的性问题的患病率没有差异。INT临床精神病药物13(增刊6)：S1-S4(C)利平科特-乌鸦出版社。
In the ongoing Zurich Cohort Study, 591 males and females from the general population of Zurich were interviewed five times over the 15-year period between the ages of 20 and 35 years. The data on sexual problems were mainly obtained from the final three interviews when the subjects were aged 28-35 years. Emotional problems or sexual dysfunction alone are rare and are almost always associated with each other, or with changes in libido. However, changes in libido without associated emotional problems or sexual dysfunction are relatively common. Libido therefore appears to be the core problem with which other sexual problems overlap. Overall, sexual problems of some type were found in 26% of normal subjects, 45% of non-treated depressed patients and 63% of treated depressed patients. This increase in sexual problems in treated depressed patients is mainly due to an increase in sexual dysfunction and emotional problems; the level of libido appears not to be affected by treatment. There was no difference in the prevalence of sexual problems of any kind between patients treated with medication and those treated only with psychotherapy. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 13 (suppl 6):S1-S4 (C) Lippincott-Raven Publishers.