A supporting method for defining energy strategies in the building sector at urban scale
A supporting method for defining energy strategies in the building sector at urban scale
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DOI：
10.1016/j.enpol.2012.12.006
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发表时间：
2013-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
9
通讯作者：
Ferrari, Simone
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caputo, Paola;Costa, Gaia;Ferrari, Simone
如果我们考虑整个建筑环境并关注现有建筑的能源改造过程，城市层面的能源政策可能会产生长期影响，并能成功影响城市系统的能源性能。毫无疑问，城市具有高度的复杂性，特别是在获取有关建筑能源性能和消耗的合适信息方面存在问题。本研究开发了一种方法，能够描述城市或街区建筑环境的能源性能，并评估不同能源策略的效果。该方法设计得尽可能简单，不耗时，并且如果有基本的建筑信息，可适用于所有意大利城镇以及其他地方；该方法的主要阶段是收集和分析有关建筑环境的现有数据以及建立地理信息系统（GIS）城市建筑数据库。为了测试所开发的工具，以米兰市作为案例研究。作者希望这种方法能够支持城市层面的能源政策，同时考虑到不同利益相关者开发低碳住区模式的方法。（C）2012爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
Energy policies at the urban level may result in long lasting effects and can successfully influence the energy performances of an urban system if we consider the whole built environment and focus on the energy renovation process in existing buildings. Undoubtedly, cities have a high level of complexity, especially considering problems related to obtaining suitable information about a building's energy performance and consumption.This study developed a methodology able to characterize the energy performance of the built environment in a city or neighbourhood and to evaluate the effects of different energy strategies. The methodology was designed to be as simple as possible, not time consuming and applicable to all Italian towns, as well as elsewhere, if basic building information are available; the main phases of the methodology were the collection and analysis of the available data about the built environment and the implementation of a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) city buildings database. To test the developed tool, the city of Milan was considered as a case study.The authors hope that this methodology will be able to support energy policies at the urban level, taking into account the approaches of different stakeholders to develop low carbon models of settlements. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.