The impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers' anxiety levels.

The impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers' anxiety levels.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10389-020-01466-x
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ayar D
Ayar D
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Karasu F;Öztürk Çopur E;Ayar D

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本研究旨在探讨新冠肺炎对医护人员焦虑水平的影响。本次描述性研究采用滚雪球抽样法招募受试者。这项研究是在2020年4月18日至25日之间进行的,共有710名参与者。这些数据是通过社会人口调查问卷和状态-特质焦虑问卷收集的。获得伦理委员会批准进行研究,数据用SPSS24.0统计包程序进行描述性统计、t检验和单因素方差分析。在这项研究中,46.8%的参与者年龄在26-35岁之间,60.7%的女性,19.9%的人在新冠肺炎患者的诊所工作(服务、重症监护和急诊),17.6%的人患有慢性病。状态焦虑均分为60.29 ± 6.13,特质焦虑均分为44.18 ± 7.69。在年龄、性别、工作单位、婚姻状况、生育状况和是否患有慢性病方面,受试者的状态焦虑水平和特质焦虑水平存在统计学差异(p < 005)。研究发现,参与研究的医护人员的状态焦虑水平和特质焦虑水平分别为“重度”和“中等”。
This study aims to examine the effect of COVID-19 on the anxiety levels of healthcare employees. This descriptive study used the snowball sampling method to recruit participants. The study was conducted between 18 and 25 April 2020 with a total of 710 participants. The data were collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Ethics committee approval was obtained to conduct the study, and the data were analyzed using the SPSS 24.0 statistical package program using descriptive statistics, t tests and ANOVA. In the study, 46.8% of the participants were in the 26–35 age group, 60.7% were female, 19.9% worked at clinics with COVID-19 patients (service, intensive care and emergency clinics), and 17.6% had a chronic disease. The state and trait anxiety mean scores of the participants were 60.29 ± 6.13 and 44.18 ± 7.69, respectively. Statistically significant differences were found in the participants’ state and trait anxiety levels with respect to their age, gender, unit of work, marital status, status of having children and presence of a chronic disease (p < 0.05). The state and trait anxiety levels of the healthcare workers in the study were found to be “severe” and “moderate,” respectively.
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