Molecular structure, optical, electrical and sensing properties of PANI-based coatings with silver nanoparticles deposited from the active gas phase

Molecular structure, optical, electrical and sensing properties of PANI-based coatings with silver nanoparticles deposited from the active gas phase
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活性气相沉积银纳米粒子的聚苯胺基涂层的分子结构、光学、电学和传感特性

DOI:
10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.05.008
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发表时间:
2015-10
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Rogachev A. V.
Rogachev A. V.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ragachev A. A.;Yarmolenko M. A.;Jiang Xiaohong;Shen Ruiqi;Luchnikov P. A.;Rogachev A. V.

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阐述了等离子体化学无溶剂法沉积掺杂聚苯胺基(PANI基)导电涂料及纳米复合导电涂料的方法。采用傅立叶变换红外光谱、紫外可见光谱、阻抗谱和透射电子显微镜等手段对聚苯胺涂层的分子结构、形貌、光学、电学和传感性能进行了研究。合成的含银纳米粒子的PANI基涂层具有部分掺杂结构,氧化和还原PANI单元的尺寸变化很小。将纳米复合PANI基涂层沉积在叉指电容器上,用于氨气传感。特别是在阻抗谱的低频区,银纳米粒子对PANI基涂层传感性能的提高起到了促进作用。在氨浓度高达10ppm的直流和交流电压下,检测了该传感器响应的高灵敏度和线性。
The plasma chemical solvent-free method of doped and nanocomposite polyaniline-based (PANI-based) conductive coatings deposition was elaborated. Molecular structure, morphology, optical, electrical and sensing properties of PANI-based coating were investigated by Fourier transform infrared, UV-vis, impedance spectroscopy methods and transmittance electron microscopy. The synthesized PANI-based coatings containing silver nanoparticles have a partially doped structure with low variation in size of oxidized and reduced PANI units..The nanocomposite PANI-based coatings were deposited onto interdigital capacitor for ammonia gas sensing applications. The increasing of the sensing performance of the PANI-based coatings with silver nanoparticles was established in particular at the low frequency region of impedance spectra. The high sensitivity and linearity of this sensor response were examined at a direct and alternating voltage with ammonia concentrations up to 10 ppm.
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