A Revised Proposal of Proto-Tukanoan Consonants and Tukanoan Family Classification1

A Revised Proposal of Proto-Tukanoan Consonants and Tukanoan Family Classification1
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原始图卡诺语辅音和图卡诺语族分类的修订提案1

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
0.1
通讯作者:
T. Chacon
T. Chacon
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Chacon

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本文介绍了一个重建的原始图卡诺辅音和家庭的基础上共享的语音创新的分类。建议的重建与以前的比较研究的家庭提出了一系列的喉gealized停止(而不是有声停止)和一套不同的声音的牙槽和腭点的关节。在方法论上,它认为词汇统计方法在Tukanoan家族的语言分类中发挥次要作用。它详细讨论了Tukanoan家族和Vaupes地区的接触与继承的语言特征,该地区以其多语言和语言外婚制而闻名,并以Tukanoan家族的历史演变解释结束。
This paper presents a reconstruction of Proto-Tukanoan consonants and the classification of the family based on shared phonological innovations. The proposed reconstruction contrasts with previous comparative studies of the family by proposing a series of laryn-gealized stops (instead of voiced stops) and a different set of sounds for the alveolar and palatal points of articulation. Methodologically, it considers lexicostatistical methods to play a secondary role in the classification of languages in the Tukanoan family. It offers a detailed discussion of contact vs. inherited linguistic traits in the Tukanoan family and in the Vaupes region, well known for its multilingualism and system of linguistic exogamy, and concludes with an interpretation of the evolution of the Tukanoan family in historical terms.