EnergyCoupon: A Case Study on Incentive-based Demand Response in Smart Grid

EnergyCoupon: A Case Study on Incentive-based Demand Response in Smart Grid
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DOI:
10.1145/3077839.3077862
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发表时间:
2017-05
期刊:
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Future Energy Systems
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Bainan Xia;Hao Ming;Kiyeob Lee;Yuanyuan Li;Yuqi Zhou;Shantanu Bansal;S. Shakkottai;Le Xie
Bainan Xia;Hao Ming;Kiyeob Lee;Yuanyuan Li;Yuqi Zhou;Shantanu Bansal;S. Shakkottai;Le Xie
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bainan Xia;Hao Ming;Kiyeob Lee;Yuanyuan Li;Yuqi Zhou;Shantanu Bansal;S. Shakkottai;Le Xie

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在诸如德克萨斯州的竞争性电力市场系统中,负荷服务实体(LSE)在批发市场中购买能量,然后在零售市场中出售。在批发市场,LSE看到动态实时价格,而在零售市场,LSE通常向最终消费者提供统一费率合同。一个直观的想法,以诱导节省LSE是转移负荷从高价格的时间,以低价格的时间,批发市场的激励为基础的需求响应。我们设计并实现了这样一个系统,称为EnergyCoupon,为用户提供优惠券激励,并收集他们的反应。我们在2016年夏天对家庭参与者进行了实验。实验结果表明,可以实现能源消耗的行为变化,这可能对最终用户和LSE都有利。本文介绍了该系统的组成、关键算法以及实验结果分析。
In competitive electricity market systems such as Texas, Load Serving Entities (LSEs) purchase energy in a wholesale market and then sell it in a retail market. In wholesale market, LSEs see dynamic real-time prices, whereas in retail market, LSEs typically provide flat rate contracts to end-consumers. An intuitive idea to induce savings for LSEs is to shift loads from high-price hours to low-price hours of the wholesale market by incentive-based demand response. We design and implement such a system, called EnergyCoupon, to provide coupon incentives to users and collect their responses. We run the experiment over household participants through the summer of 2016. The experimental results suggest behavioral changes in energy consumption can be achieved, which could be beneficial to both end users and LSEs. This paper presents the system set up, key algorithms, as well as experimental results analysis.