The oyster with four legs: A neuropsychological study on the interaction of visual and semantic information
The oyster with four legs: A neuropsychological study on the interaction of visual and semantic information
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四足牡蛎：视觉与语义信息相互作用的神经心理学研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Job
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Sartori;R. Job
摘要在本文中，我们报告了一个脑损伤的病人进行的调查，提出了一个选择性的障碍，在处理元素的一些语义类别，特别是动物，水果和蔬菜。他的困难主要出现在命名图片时，但也存在于命名定义和从记忆中检索概念的视觉属性时。患者的表现模式与一种解释是一致的，这种解释将损伤的部位定位在结构描述的水平上，认为结构描述是概念视觉属性的储存库。结果进行了讨论，参考他们施加的约束模型的正常概念表示和处理。
Abstract In this paper we report an investigation conducted on a brain-damaged patient who presents a selective impairment in processing elements of some semantic categories, in particular animals, fruit, and vegetables. His difficulties appear mainly when naming pictures, but are also present when naming to definition and when retrieving visual attributes of concepts from memory. The pattern of the patient's performance is compatible with an explanation which posits the locus of the impairment at the level of the structural description, considered as the repository of concepts' visual properties. The results are discussed with reference to the constraints they impose on models of normal conceptual representation and processing.