Free convection enhancement in an annulus between horizontal confocal elliptical cylinders using hybrid nanofluids
Free convection enhancement in an annulus between horizontal confocal elliptical cylinders using hybrid nanofluids
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DOI:
10.1080/10407782.2016.1230423
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Chamkha, Ali J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tayebi, Tahar;Chamkha, Ali J.
In the present paper, natural convection in an annulus between two confocal elliptic cylinders filled with a Cu-Al2O3/water hybrid nanofluid is investigated numerically. The inner cylinder is heated at a constant surface temperature while the outer wall is isothermally cooled. The basic equations are formulated in elliptic coordinates and developed in terms of the vorticity-stream function formulation using the dimensionless form for 2D, laminar and incompressible flow under steady-state condition. The governing equations are discretized using the finite volume method and solved by an in-house FORTRAN code. Numerical simulations are performed for various volume fractions of nanoparticles (0