Patterns in the performance-intensity functions for phonetically balanced word lists and synthetic sentences in aged listeners.
Patterns in the performance-intensity functions for phonetically balanced word lists and synthetic sentences in aged listeners.
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老年听众语音平衡单词列表和合成句子的表现强度函数模式。
DOI：
10.1001/archotol.1982.00790490017004
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发表时间：
1982
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Arnst
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. J. Shirinian;D. Arnst
对62例老年老年性耳聋患者（100耳）的表现强度-语音平衡（PI-PB）和表现强度-合成句子识别（PI-SSI）功能进行了测定。对这些功能进行比较，以确定60岁以上的患者是否表现出外周或中枢PI-PB/PI-SSI模式。100只耳朵中有58只耳朵呈中央型。此外，确定了两种诊断上重要的中心模式。本文描述了当前数据的含义以及PI-PB/PI-SSI测试在评估老年听者外周和中枢听觉效应方面的临床应用。
The performance intensity-phonetically balanced (PI-PB) and performance intensity-synthetic sentence identification (PI-SSI) functions were determined for 62 elderly patients (100 ears) with presbyacusis. A comparison of these functions was performed to determine whether patients older than 60 years exhibited peripheral or central PI-PB/PI-SSI patterning. Fifty-eight ears of the 100 ears examined showed central patterning. Furthermore, two diagnostically important central patterns were identified. The implications of the current data as well as the clinical application of PI-PB/PI-SSI testing for the evaluation of peripheral and central auditory effects in aged listeners are described.