MiR-106a-5p inhibits the cell migration and invasion of renal cell carcinoma through targeting PAK5.

MiR-106a-5p inhibits the cell migration and invasion of renal cell carcinoma through targeting PAK5.
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MiR-106a-5p通过靶向PAK5抑制肾细胞癌细胞迁移和侵袭

DOI:
10.1038/cddis.2017.561
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发表时间:
2017-10-26
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Pei DS
Pei DS
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pan YJ;Wei LL;Wu XJ;Huo FC;Mou J;Pei DS

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MicroRNA-106a-5p (MiR-106a-5p), a small non-coding RNA, has been reported to be downregulated in astrocytoma, osteosarcoma and colorectal cancer. However, the expression levels and biological function in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) have not been studied yet. In this study, we found that the miR-106a-5p was significantly downregulated in RCC tissues and cell lines, and that overexpression of miR-106a-5p led to decreased cell metastasis ability in a xenograft model. Inhibition of miR-106a-5p in RCC cell lines altered the cell migration, invasion and wound healing abilities. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that miR-106a-5p directly bound to the 3′-UTR of the PAK5 mRNA and mediated a decrease in the protein expression of PAK5. We further proved that PAK5 protein levels were negatively correlated with the miR-106a-5p expression in both patient samples and xenograft model. In epigenetics, methylation specific PCR experiments indicated that the upstream gene promoter of miR-106a-5p was hypermethylated in RCC, which might be responsible for its downregulation. Our findings suggested that miR-106a-5p might be a potential gene therapy target for the treatment of RCC metastasis.
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发表时间: 1994-01-06
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