Ciliary body thickness in unilateral high axial myopia

Ciliary body thickness in unilateral high axial myopia
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DOI:
10.1038/eye.2008.178
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
期刊:
EYE
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Zilelioglu, G.
Zilelioglu, G.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Muftuoglu, O.;Hosal, B. M.;Zilelioglu, G.

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目的比较单侧高度轴性近视眼与正常对照眼睫状体厚度的差异。患者平均年龄为28.4 ± 10.4(11-44)岁。所有患眼均行超声生物测量法测量AL,超声生物显微镜测量前房深度、睫状体厚度(CBT)、睫状突厚度(CPT)、睫状肌厚度(CMT)。结果高度近视眼平均AL为27.24 ± 1.52 mm(范围:25.16-30.21 mm),正常对侧眼平均AL为23.64 ± 0.86 mm(范围:22.47-25.10 mm)。CBT、CPT和CMT的中位+/- 95%置信区间在高度近视眼中分别为1.350 +/- 0.034、0.626 +/- 0.072和0.698 +/- 0.057 mm,在高度近视眼中分别为1.211 +/- 0.050、0.535 +/- 0.064和0.644 +/- 0.065 mm,在正常人眼中,近视眼的前房深度、CBT、CPT和CMT均显著高于相对正常的对侧眼(P < 0.05)。两组CMT均随年龄增长而增加(P < 0.05)。结论单侧高度轴性近视眼的CBT、CMT和CPT均明显高于相对正常的对侧眼,且CBT与年龄无显著相关性(P > 0.05)。Eye(2009)23,1176-1181; doi:10.1038/eye.2008.178; 2008年6月13日在线发表
Purpose To compare the thickness of the ciliary bodies of eyes with unilateral high axial myopia with their relatively normal fellow eyes.Methods A total of 19 patients with unilateral high axial length (AL) were included in the study. Mean patient age was 28.4 +/- 10.4 (11-44) years. All eyes underwent ultrasound biometry to measure the AL, and ultrasound biomicroscopy to measure the anterior chamber depth, ciliary body thickness (CBT), and ciliary process thickness (CPT), ciliary muscle thickness (CMT). The results were compared between each subject's high myopic eye and relatively normal fellow eye.Results The mean AL was 27.24 +/- 1.52 mm (range: 25.16-30.21 mm) in high myopic eyes and 23.64 +/- 0.86 mm (range: 22.47-25.10 mm) in normal fellow eyes. The median +/- 95% confidence interval of CBT, CPT, and CMT was 1.350 +/- 0.034, 0.626 +/- 0.072, and 0.698 +/- 0.057 mm, respectively, in high myopic eyes and 1.211 +/- 0.050, 0.535 +/- 0.064, and 0.644 +/- 0.065 mm, respectively, in normal fellow eyes. The anterior chamber depth, CBT, CPT, and CMT were significantly higher in myopic eyes compared with their relatively normal fellow eyes (P < 0.05). CMT significantly increased with age in both groups (P < 0.05). There was no significant correlation between age and CBT in both the groups (P > 0.05).Conclusion The CBT, CMT, and CPT are significantly higher in eyes with unilateral high axial myopia than in their relatively normal fellow eyes. Eye (2009) 23, 1176-1181; doi:10.1038/eye.2008.178; published online 13 June 2008