An intersectional approach for understanding perceived discrimination and psychological well-being among African American and Caribbean Black youth.

An intersectional approach for understanding perceived discrimination and psychological well-being among African American and Caribbean Black youth.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0019869
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发表时间:
2010-09
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Jackson, James S.
Jackson, James S.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Seaton, Eleanor K.;Caldwell, Cleopatra H.;Sellers, Robert M.;Jackson, James S.

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本研究探讨种族,性别和年龄的组合是否缓和之间的关联感知歧视和心理健康指标(抑郁症状,自尊和生活满意度)在全国代表性的黑人青年样本。这些数据来自全国非洲生活调查(NSAL),其中包括810名非洲裔美国人和360名加勒比黑人青少年。结果表明,主要影响,如感知歧视与抑郁症状增加,自尊心和生活满意度下降。此外,种族、性别和人种之间存在显著的相互作用。具体而言,老年加勒比黑人女性表现出较高的抑郁症状和较低的生活满意度的背景下,高水平的歧视相比,老年非洲裔美国人男性。
The present study examined whether combinations of ethnicity, gender and age moderated the association between perceived discrimination and psychological well-being indicators (depressive symptoms, self-esteem and life satisfaction) in a nationally representative sample of Black youth. The data were from the National Survey of African Life (NSAL), which includes 810 African American and 360 Caribbean Black adolescents. The results indicated main effects such that perceived discrimination was linked to increased depressive symptoms, and decreased self-esteem and life satisfaction. Additionally, there were significant interactions for ethnicity, gender and race. Specifically, older Caribbean Black females exhibited higher depressive symptoms and lower life satisfaction in the context of high levels of perceived discrimination compared to older African American males.
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