Perioperative antibiotics in thoracic surgery.
Perioperative antibiotics in thoracic surgery.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.thorsurg.2011.08.012
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发表时间：
2012-02
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Krupnick AS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chang SH;Krupnick AS
1992年，手术伤口感染工作组将手术感染重新定义为手术部位感染（SSI），涉及手术干预期间操作的切口或器官/空间感染1。不包括与SSI相关的血流感染的远端感染不包括在SSI的定义中1。该工作组将SSI分为浅表切口、深部切口和器官/间隙SSI（表1）。SSI需要在手术后30天内出现，除非涉及植入物，在这种情况下，深部切口和器官/间隙SSI的时间范围增加到1年。浅表SSI仅限于皮肤和皮下组织，深部切口SSI涉及更深的软组织，如筋膜平面和肌肉层，器官/间隙SSI包括手术期间操作的任何解剖位置，不包括切口区域。当器官/间隙感染与皮肤相通并沿切口部位沿着引流时，这些SSI分类的例外情况发生，因为这被认为是切口并发症，并被定义为深部切口SSI。值得注意的是，手术部位感染的严格定义不包括“远程”术后感染，例如非胸外科手术后的肺炎或非泌尿外科手术后的尿路感染。
In 1992, the Surgical Wound Infection Task Force redefined surgical infections as surgical site infections (SSI), involving infection of the incision or organs/spaces manipulated during a operative intervention1. Remote infections, not including bloodstream infections related to a SSI, are not included in the definition of SSI1. This task force split the categorization of SSIs into superficial incisional, deep incisional, and organ/space SSI (Table 1). SSIs need to manifest within 30 days of the operation, unless an implant was involved, in which case the time frame for deep incisional and organ/space SSIs is increased to 1 year. Superficial SSIs are confined to the skin and subcutaneous tissue, deep incisional SSIs involves deeper soft tissues such as fascial planes and muscle layers, and organ/space SSIs include any anatomic location, excluding incisional area, that was manipulated during an operation. An exception to these SSI classifications occurs when an organ/space infection communicates with the skin and drains along the incision site, as this is considered an incisional complication, and defined as a deep incisional SSI. Of note, the strict definition of a surgical site infection does not include “remote” postoperative infections such as pneumonia after a non-thoracic surgery or a urinary tract infection after a non-urologic procedure.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
AZNAR, R;MATEU, M;SANCHEZLLORET, J
通讯作者：
SANCHEZLLORET, J
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Bauldoff, GS;Nunley, DR;Keenan, RJ
通讯作者：
Keenan, RJ
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Edwards, FH;Engelman, RM;Bridges, CR
通讯作者：
Bridges, CR
DOI：
10.2106/00004623-197355060-00012
发表时间：
1973-01-01
影响因子：
5.3
作者：
BOYD, RJ;BURKE, JF
通讯作者：
BURKE, JF
影响因子：
3
作者：
DIPIRO, JT;CHEUNG, RPF;MANSBERGER, JA
通讯作者：
MANSBERGER, JA