Sympathetic cooling of fluorine atoms with ultracold atomic hydrogen

Sympathetic cooling of fluorine atoms with ultracold atomic hydrogen
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氟原子与超冷原子氢的交感冷却

DOI:
10.1103/physreva.88.053420
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Hutson
J. Hutson
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. L. González;J. Hutson

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我们考虑了利用超冷氢原子共振冷却氟原子的前景, 微开温度我们对冷F和H之间的碰撞进行了量子力学计算 原子的磁陷阱状态,并表明弹性与非弹性截面的比例仍然很高 在很宽的温度和磁场范围内。对于初始处于自旋拉伸态的F原子(2 P 3/2, f = mf = +2),交感冷却似乎很可能从大约1 K甚至更低的起始温度成功。 高这是因为600 mK的p波和d波势垒抑制了非弹性碰撞 和3.2K高。结合H + NH和H + OH碰撞的最新结果[M. L. Gonzalez-Martinez和J.M. Hutson,Phys. Rev. Lett. 111,203004(2013)],这建立了超冷H原子 作为一种非常有前途和多用途的冷却剂,用于不能用激光冷却的原子和分子。
We consider the prospect of using ultracold hydrogen atoms for sympathetic cooling of fluorine atoms to microkelvin temperatures. We carry out quantum-mechanical calculations on collisions between cold F and H atoms in magnetically trappable states and show that the ratio of elastic to inelastic cross sections remains high across a wide range of temperatures and magnetic fields. For F atoms initially in the spin-stretched state (2P3/2, f = mf = +2), sympathetic cooling appears likely to succeed from starting temperatures around 1 K or even higher. This occurs because inelastic collisions are suppressed by p-wave and d-wave barriers that are 600 mK and 3.2 K high, respectively. In combination with recent results on H + NH and H + OH collisions [M. L. Gonzalez-Martinez and J. M. Hutson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 203004 (2013)], this establishes ultracold H atoms as a very promising and versatile coolant for atoms and molecules that cannot be laser-cooled.
DOI: 10.1039/c0cp02472d
发表时间: 2011-04
期刊: Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
影响因子: --
作者:
W. G. Doherty;M. T. Bell;T. Softley;A. Rowland;E. Wrede;D. Carty
通讯作者: W. G. Doherty;M. T. Bell;T. Softley;A. Rowland;E. Wrede;D. Carty