Effect of patients' reasons for refusing treatment on implementing psychiatric advance directives.
Effect of patients' reasons for refusing treatment on implementing psychiatric advance directives.
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患者拒绝治疗的原因对实施精神病预先指示的影响。
DOI：
10.1176/ps.2007.58.10.1348
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
VanDorn,RichardA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Wilder,ChristineM;Elbogen,EricB;Swartz,MarvinS;Swanson,JeffreyW;VanDorn,RichardA
方法通过邮寄问卷的方式对北卡罗来纳州的597名精神卫生专业人员进行抽样调查，其中精神科医生167名，临床心理学家237名，临床社会工作者193名。数据是在2004年6月至2004年12月期间收集的。我们从国家专业组织会员名册中随机选择了精神科医生和心理学家，精神科医生的回复率为32%（522名精神科医生中的167名），心理学家的回复率为48%（494名心理学家中的237名）。分析显示应答者和无应答者之间无差异。出于后勤原因，社会工作者的专业组织通过与调查链接的在线通讯征求社会工作者的意见。由于这种抽样方法，我们无法确定社会工作者的回应率。
MethodsOur study sampled 597 mental health professionals in North Carolina, including 167 psychiatrists and 237 clinical psychologists via a mailed questionnaire, with an additional 193 clinical social workers via an online survey. Data were collected between June 2004 and December 2004. We randomly selected psychiatrists and psychologists from state professional organization membership rosters and had a response rate of 32% for psychiatrists (167 of 522 psychiatrists) and 48% for psychologists (237 of 494 psychologists). Analyses showed no differences between responders and nonresponders. For logistical reasons, social workers were solicited by their professional organization through online newsletters linking to the survey. Because of this sampling method, we could not determine response rate for social workers.