Supporting Decision-Makers: An Expanded Framework

Supporting Decision-Makers: An Expanded Framework
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DOI:
10.28945/2384
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Daniel J. Power
Daniel J. Power
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daniel J. Power

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决策支持系统(DSS)的概念框架是基于决策支持的主导技术组件或驱动程序,目标用户,系统的特定用途和主要部署技术。基于主导技术的组件,提出了五个通用类别,包括通信驱动的,数据驱动的,文档驱动的,知识驱动的,模型驱动的决策支持系统。每个通用的DSS都可以针对内部或外部利益相关者。DSS可以有特定的或非常一般的目的。最后,DSS部署技术可以是大型计算机、客户机/服务器LAN或基于Web的体系结构。提出这一扩展的决策支持系统框架的目的是帮助人们理解如何整合、评估和选择适当的支持和告知手段
A conceptual framework for Decision Support Systems (DSS) is developed based on the dominant technology component or driver of decision support, the targeted users, the specific purpose of the system and the primary deployment technology. Five generic categories based on the dominant technology component are proposed, including Communications-Driven, Data-Driven, Document-Driven, Knowledge-Driven, and Model-Driven Decision Support Systems. Each generic DSS can be targeted to internal or external stakeholders. DSS can have specific or very general purposes. Finally, the DSS deployment technology may be a mainframe computer, a client/server LAN, or a Web-Based architecture. The goal in proposing this expanded DSS framework is to help people understand how to integrate, evaluate and select appropriate means for supporting and informing