Malignant cerebral edema after large anterior circulation infarction: a review.

Malignant cerebral edema after large anterior circulation infarction: a review.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11936-013-0275-0
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sheth, Kevin N
Sheth, Kevin N
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arch, Allison E;Sheth, Kevin N

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意见声明:恶性梗死意味着大脑中动脉(MCA)大面积卒中,可导致临床快速恶化和水肿形成,并可能与出血性转化、脑疝和不良功能结局(包括死亡)相关。恶性水肿是发生在大面积梗死的脑水肿形成。本文综述了急性缺血性脑卒中中恶性水肿的诊断、预防和治疗的最新进展。
OPINION STATEMENT: Malignant infarction implies a large middle cerebral artery (MCA) stroke that leads to rapid clinical deterioration and edema formation, and can be associated with hemorrhagic transformation, herniation, and poor functional outcomes, including death. Malignant edema is brain edema formation that occurs in the setting of large territory infarction. This review discusses the most recent efforts in diagnosis, prevention, and management of malignant edema in acute ischemic strokes.